Investigación sobre el comportamiento meiótico en varias especies de Echinops L. (Asteraceae) de Irán

Behnaz Alijanpoor; Masoumeh Safaeishakib; Hamideh Javadii

doi:10.3989/collectbot.2023.v42.006

Autores/as

Behnaz Alijanpoor Research Center of Agriculture and Natural Resource of Tehran Province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9698-2592
Masoumeh Safaeishakib Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3557-0287
Hamideh Javadii Gene Bank of Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-6539

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/collectbot.2023.v42.006

Palabras clave:

Echinops, granos de polen no reducidos, irregularidades y anomalías meióticas

Resumen

Echinops L., es un género de Asteraceae y contiene ca. 76 especies en Irán. La investigación actual se basa en seis especies y nueve poblaciones, incluidas E. cephalotus, E. chorassanicus, E. elebursessis, E. leiopolycerus, E. ritroides y E. robustus. La frecuencia y distribución de quiasmas, la asociación cromosómica y la segregación han sido analizadas para caracteres meióticos. En las especies estudiadas se han observado irregularidades meióticas, cromosomas no reducidos y otras anomalías relacionadas. Se observan también adherencia cromosómica, cromosomas rezagados, así como frecuentes formaciones de células tripolares y multipolares debido a fallos en la anafase I y II.

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